African Union
The African Union is a continental body comprising 55 member states from across Africa. Founded on July 9, 2002, in Durban, South Africa, it succeeded the Organisation of African Unity (OAU, 1963-1999). The AU was established to shift focus from decolonization to increased cooperation and integration among African states to drive economic development. Its vision is “An Integrated, Prosperous and Peaceful Africa, driven by its own citizens and representing a dynamic force in the global arena.” The AU works through several decision-making organs including the Assembly of Heads of State, the Executive Council, and the African Union Commission. Its long-term development framework, Agenda 2063, aims to achieve socio-economic transformation and integration. In September 2023, the AU became a permanent member of the G20, representing a significant achievement for African representation in global economic governance.
