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Spain
The Communist Party of Spain (Partido Comunista de España), or PCE, was founded on November 14, 1921, following a split in the Spanish Socialist Workers' Party. Headquartered in Madrid, the Marxist-Leninist party maintains the monthly publication Mundo Obrero and operates the Communist Youth Union of Spain. The party played a central role during the Spanish Civil War and currently holds seven seats in the Spanish Congress of Deputies as part of the United Left coalition. President José Lui…
China
The Hunan Biological and Electromechanical Polytechnic (湖南生物機電職業技術學院) is a public vocational institution in Changsha, Hunan Province, China, formed in May 2001. The Hunan Provincial Education Department describes the college's mission as training vocational-technical personnel at the diploma level while conducting research, continuing education, and social services. The institution offers programs in agriculture, manufacturing, vehicle engineering, and food technolo…
Ethiopia
Gofa Industrial College is a vocational training institution in Addis Ababa, Ethiopia. The college trains students in practical skills, including automotive repair, mechanical engineering, civil engineering, information technology, and laboratory work. The college signed a cooperation memorandum with China’s Hunan Bio-Electromechanical Polytechnic College on February 5, 2026, frames as part of Xi Jinping’s signature Belt and Road Initiative. …
Austria
The Association of Overseas Chinese Media in Europe is a Chinese-language media industry organization established in October 1997, led by the Chinese government-linked Europe Times (Ouzhou Shibao). The association was originally named European Chinese Press Association before adopting its current name. The association is registered in Paris, France, with its permanent secretariat housed at Europe Times. The association has over 60 member organizations distributed across France, Netherlands, Germany, Belgium, Austria, Sweden, Italy, Spain, Portugal, the United Kingdom, Hungary, Romania, Russia, Serbi…
Laos
The Chinese Consulate General in Luang Prabang is a diplomatic mission of the People's Republic of China located in Phongkham Village, Luang Prabang, Laos. The consulate serves northern Laos and plays a key role in promoting China-Laos cooperation in the region, particularly around the China-Laos Railway corridor. The consulate has engaged in regional diplomacy including participation in provincial Party Congress events, China-Laos Railway ceremonies, and Lancang-Mek…
Costa Rica
La República is a national daily newspaper published in San José, Costa Rica, operated by República Media Group. The newspaper, founded in August 1950, specializes in coverage of business, economics, finance, politics, infrastructure, technology, health, and sports, positioning itself as a reference publication for Costa Rica's professional sector. La República has covered stories including a
Spain
On March 30, 2023, China Media Group and Spain's Ministry of Culture launched "China-Spain Cultural Journey" (中西文化之旅), a series of programs marking the 50th anniversary of China-Spain diplomatic relations. According to Wen Wei Po, the programs will be broadcast through CGTN and Spanish partners, including TVE, Telemadrid, Televisión de Extremadura, Canal Sur, and Britel Media Group. The initiative includes the documentary "From Beijing to Madrid," which profiles individuals across politics, economics, sports, and arts to illustrate bilateral cooperation. Shen Haixiong (慎海雄), president of China Media Group;…
Spain
Extremadura Television (Televisión de Extremadura) is the public broadcaster for Spain's western Extremadura region, which officially began broadcasting on February 15, 2006. The broadcaster operates television and radio services providing news, cultural programming, and entertainment content. In 2023, the broadcaster joined a group of Spanish media in broadcasting "China-Spain Cultural Journey" (中西文化之旅), a series of programs marking the 50th anniversary of China-Spain diplomatic relations, organized between Spain's Ministry of Culture …
Netherlands
MediaForEurope (MFE) is one of Europe's largest media groups, founded in 1987 in Milan under the name Mediaset S.p.A. The company was listed on the Milan Stock Exchange in July 1996 and operates primarily in Italy and Spain, focusing on free-to-air commercial television and digital media development. MFE operates through subsidiaries, including Mediaset S.p.A. in Italy and the wholly owned Grupo Audiovisual Mediaset España Comunicación S.A.U. in Spain. …
Spain
Mediaset Spain (Mediaset España), formally known as Grupo Audiovisual Mediaset España Comunicación, opened in Madrid on March 10, 1989, and began broadcasting in 1990 as Tele 5. Mediaset España operates seven free-to-air television channels and has expanded beyond broadcasting into advertising sales through Publiespaña, film production via Telecinco Cinema, and public relations consulting. …
Spain
Andalucia Radio and Television or RTVA (Radio y Televisión de Andalucia) is the public radio and television broadcaster serving Spain's autonomous community of Andalusia, founded in 1988. RTVA operates television channels: Canal Sur, Canal Sur 2 focusing on cultural and children's content,alongside radio stations including the 24 hours Canal Sur Radio,
Spain
Britel Media Group is a private media and television distribution company based in Madrid, Spain, established in 2006. The company operates in Spain and Latin America, working with more than 100 operators to provide television services. The company focuses on distributing television content, providing devices for receiving TV channels, internet-based television and streaming platforms, broadcasting transmitters, and interactive television applications.In 2023, the company
Spain
Radio Televisión Madrid (RTVM) is the public broadcasting organization of the Community of Madrid, Spain, operating television and radio services for the region. The Ente Público Radio Televisión Madrid was originally established in 1984 by Law 13/1984. The organization operates three channels: the TV station Telemadrid, the television channel La Otra, and the radio station
Spain
Telemadrid is a public television station that operates as the flagship channel of the regional public broadcaster Radio Televisión Madrid (RTVM). The channel began broadcasting on 2 May 1989. It offers general programming, including news, entertainment, cultural content, and regional coverage tailored to audiences in the Madrid area. In 2023, the broadcaster joined a group of Spanish media in broadcasting "China-Spain Cultural Journey" …
Argentina
Grupo Octubre is an Argentine multimedia conglomerate created and directed by Víctor Santa María, Secretary General of the building workers union Sindicato Único de Trabajadores de Edificios de Renta y Horizontal (SUTERH) and former president of the Peronist Partido Justicialista in Buenos Aires. Administered by the Fundación Octubre de Trabajadores de Edificios, established in 1991, the group claims a unique ownership structure as the only medi…
Tanzania
The Government of Tanzania operates as a unitary dominant-party presidential republic under the Constitution of Tanzania, with executive power vested in the president who serves as both head of state and head of government. The Chama Cha Mapinduzi (CCM) has maintained single-party dominance since independence in 1961, operating as what observers describe as a de facto one-party state despite constitutional amendments in 1992 allowing multiparty politics. Tanzania comprises t…
Cuba
The Communist Party of Cuba (Partido Comunista de Cuba, PCC) is the sole ruling party of Cuba, established on October 3, 1965, as the successor to the United Party of the Cuban Socialist Revolution. Formed through the merger of the 26th of July Movement, the Popular Socialist Party, and parts of the Revolutionary Directory, the party governs Cuba as an authoritarian one-party state where dissidence and political opposition are prohibited and repressed. The Cuban constitution designates the PC…
Nepal
On August 29, 2025, Nepal's government announced that its cabinet had approved an agreement for its national news agency, Rastriya Samachar Samiti (RSS), and China's Xinhua News Agency to exchange news content. Under the agreement, Xinhua provides RSS with news, photographs, video, and multimedia content in English at no cost. The agreement also included provisions for the exchange of reporters, editors, and technical experts between the two state-owned agencies, along with joint training programs and the sharing of expertise in integrating news technologies. Minister for Communications and Information Technology Prithvi Subba Gurung indicated that t…
Spain
On November 24, 2023, Chinese Ambassador to Spain Yao Jing (姚敬) published a signed article in the Barcelona-based newspaper El Periódico advancing China's economic messaging. Titled "China Will Promote Common Global Development Through High-Level Opening-Up" (中國將以高水平對外開放推動世界共同發展), the piece says China's growth in the first three quarters of 2023 reached 5.2 percent, which Yao framed as demonstrating the "correctness" of Chinese government policies. He highlighted the
Spain
Founded in 1984, Prensa Ibérica is a regional media company that publishes 26 newspapers and four magazines and operates digital platforms focused on local and regional news across nine Spanish autonomous communities. Founded by
