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Pu’er Municipal Committee of the Chinese Communist Party

The Pu’er Municipal Committee of the Chinese Communist Party (中國共產黨普洱市委員會) is the leading political organ of the Chinese Communist Party in Pu’er (普洱), a prefecture-level city in southern Yunnan Province. As with all municipal-level party committees in China, it exercises authority over local governance, personnel appointments, economic planning, and ideological work within its jurisdiction, operating above — and directing — the Pu’er Municipal People’s Government. The city was known as Simao (思茅) from 1950 — following the Communist victory in the Chinese Civil War — until January 2007, when China’s State Council approved its renaming to Pu’er. According to China’s Seventh National Population Census conducted in November 2020, the city had a permanent resident population of approximately 2.4 million. Pu’er is predominantly known as a major production center for Pu’er tea (普洱茶) and as the source of the overwhelming majority of China’s domestically grown arabica coffee — with the US Department of Agriculture recording that 99 percent of China’s arabica output originated from the Pu’er region in 2020–21.

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