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Entity Type: Domestic Party or Government Institution

Government of Serbia

Written by CMP Staff on .

The Government of Serbia, headquartered at 11 Nemanjina Street in Belgrade, is the country’s executive branch, established in its current form on May 2, 2024, though tracing its origins to the Serbian Governing Council of 1805. The institution evolved through several iterations, including the People’s Government of Serbia in 1945, before taking its present form. The government comprises 32 ministries and operates under the leadership of a prime minister, who is nominated by the president and appointed by the National Assembly. According to Serbia’s constitution, the government determines policy, executes laws, adopts regulations, proposes legislation, and directs public administration. The organization maintains oversight responsibility to the National Assembly and is housed in the Government Building in Belgrade.

Islamic Republic News Agency

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The Islamic Republic News Agency (IRNA) is Iran’s official state news agency, founded in 1934 as Pars News Agency and renamed following the 1979 Islamic Revolution. Operating under the Ministry of Culture and Islamic Guidance with government funding, IRNA maintains 60 domestic offices and 30 international bureaus worldwide. The agency publishes the Iran newspaper and provides news services in Persian and other languages. However, IRNA has faced scrutiny for spreading misinformation on topics including COVID-19, regional conflicts, and international affairs, with critics questioning its journalistic credibility and noting instances where it cited satirical sources as factual news.

Lao People’s Revolutionary Party

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The Lao People’s Revolutionary Party (老撾人民革命黨) emerged in 1955 from the remnants of the Indochinese Communist Party, leading a two-decade insurgency against the Royal Lao Government while supporting North Vietnamese forces during the Vietnam War. After seizing power in 1975, the party initially pursued Soviet-style central planning before embracing market reforms in the 1980s, influenced by changes in China and Vietnam. Operating under Leninist democratic centralism, the LPRP maintains its constitutional monopoly on power through a hierarchical structure topped by the National Congress, Central Committee, and Politburo. The party adheres to Marxism-Leninism and Kaysone Phomvihane Thought, having evolved from revolutionary communism toward pragmatic state capitalism by the 1990s as leaders concluded Laos required economic development before pursuing full socialism.

Senate of the Republic of Mexico

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The Senate of the Republic (Senado de la República) serves as the upper house of Mexico’s bicameral Congress. The Senate was established through the Constitution of 1824, which provided that the Legislative Power would be vested in a General Congress composed of two Chambers. It was abolished by the Constitution of 1857, which established a unicameral legislature, and re-established on November 13, 1874. The Senate currently consists of 128 senators who serve six-year terms with the possibility of one consecutive reelection. Senators are elected through a mixed system: 64 by direct vote (two from each state and Mexico City), 32 assigned to the first minorities (one per state), and 32 by proportional representation. The Senate holds constitutional authority to ratify international treaties, approve presidential appointments, and serve as a check on executive power.

Permanent Mission of China to the United Nations

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The Permanent Mission of China to the United Nations (中華人民共和國常駐聯合國代表團) serves as the official delegation of the People’s Republic of China to the UN, primarily functioning through China’s permanent membership on the Security Council. The People’s Republic of China joined the United Nations on October 25, 1971, when UN General Assembly Resolution 2758 recognized the People’s Republic of China as “the only legitimate representative of China to the United Nations,” replacing the Republic of China (ROC), located then in Taiwan, which had held the seat since the UN’s founding in 1945.

Myanmar Narrative

Written by CMP Staff on .

The Myanmar Narrative is a think tank established on January 14, 2025, operating under the supervision of Myanmar’s Ministry of Information (MOI). The organization functions primarily as a vehicle for disseminating the military junta’s messaging about developments in Myanmar, and a profile by the MOI clearly says the think tank aims to promote Myanmar’s perspectives on domestic and international affairs and “provide counter-narratives to unfounded criticisms.” According to the Burmese exile outlet The Irrawaddy, the Myanmar Narrative “has been actively working as a propaganda machine for the regime.” 

Ministry of State-Owned Enterprises of Indonesia

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The Ministry of State-Owned Enterprises of Indonesia ( Kementerian Badan Usaha Milik Negara) is the Indonesian government body responsible for overseeing the nation’s state-owned enterprises. Established in 1998 with Tanri Abeng as the first minister, it manages 114 state-owned enterprises and 28 subsidiaries across 12 sectors as of December 2019. The ministry’s mandate includes formulating strategic business initiatives, strengthening competitiveness, enhancing performance, and creating sustainable growth for state enterprises. Its primary role is to assist the president in managing government affairs related to state-owned companies, with oversight extending to entities controlled by these enterprises both directly and indirectly, supporting Indonesia’s broader economic development goals.

Barbados Government Information Service

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The Barbados Government Information Service (BGIS) serves as the official communications arm of the Barbados Government, responsible for disseminating public information to news media and the general public. The department was established in 1958 in response to the need to inform and educate citizens about government activities. Over the decades, BGIS has evolved from a basic information management function into a comprehensive news and public relations agency that influences public opinion on governmental and national matters. Headquartered at Old Town Hall, Cheapside, the service is led by a Chief Information Officer who oversees the department’s role in highlighting government policies, plans, programmes, and projects to the Barbadian public and media outlets.

Ministry of Communication, Information Technologies, and Media of Burundi

Written by CMP Staff on .

The Ministry of Communication, Information Technologies, and Media of Burundi is the primary government body overseeing telecommunications, broadcasting, and digital development in the East African nation. The ministry supervises key state enterprises, including the National Telecommunications Office (ONATEL), the National Postal Authority, and the national broadcaster Radio Television Nationale du Burundi. The ministry sets policies and regulations for telecommunications and information technologies development, implementing Burundi’s National ICT Development Policy (2010-2025) to promote digital transformation.